Definitions of terms Of Masonry
.
1. Course : A course is a horizontal layer of bricks stones
2. Bed : the surface of a stone perpendicular to the line of pressure of (lower surface of bricks or stones in each course)
3. Back : The inner surface of wall not exposed is called back.
The material forming back is known as backing
4. Face : The exterior of the wall exposed to weather is known
as face. The material used in the facing of wall is known as
facing
5. Hearting : It is the interior portion of a wall between facing
and backing
6. Head : It is a brick or stone, which lies with its greatest length at right angles to the face of the work.
7. Stretcher : It is a brick or a stone which lies with its congest
side parallel to the face of the work
8. Bond : The method of arranging bricks so that the individual units are tied together
9. Spalls : The chips of stones used for filling the interstices in
stone masonry
10. Quoins : The stones used for the corners of walls of structure
11. Bat : It is a portion of a brick cut across the width.
12. Closer: It is the portion of a brickcut in such a manner that its one long face remains uncut
13. Queen closer: it is the portion of a brick obtained by cutting a brick length-wise into two portions
14. King closer: It is the portion of brick obtained by cutting off
the triangular piece between the centre of one end and the
centre of one side.
15. Bevelled closer: It is the portion of a brick in which the
whole length of the brick is bevelled for maintaining half
width at one end and full width at the other
16. Frog : It is an indentation or depression on the top face of a
brick made with the object of forming a key for the mortar.
17. Sill : It is a horizontal stone, concrete or wood, employed for
the purpose of shedding off rain water from the face of wall
immediately below the window opening
18. Corbel : It is the extension of one or more course of stone or
brick from the face of a wall to serve as a support for wall
plates
19. Templates : Pieces of stones placed under the end of a beam
to distribute load over a greater area.
20. Coping : It is the course placed upon the exposed top of an external wall to prevent the seepage of water
21. Buttress : It is a sloping or stepped masonry projection from a tall wall intended to strengthen the wall against the thrust of a roof
.
#BuildingConstruction
#Masonary
.
1. Course : A course is a horizontal layer of bricks stones
2. Bed : the surface of a stone perpendicular to the line of pressure of (lower surface of bricks or stones in each course)
3. Back : The inner surface of wall not exposed is called back.
The material forming back is known as backing
4. Face : The exterior of the wall exposed to weather is known
as face. The material used in the facing of wall is known as
facing
5. Hearting : It is the interior portion of a wall between facing
and backing
6. Head : It is a brick or stone, which lies with its greatest length at right angles to the face of the work.
7. Stretcher : It is a brick or a stone which lies with its congest
side parallel to the face of the work
8. Bond : The method of arranging bricks so that the individual units are tied together
9. Spalls : The chips of stones used for filling the interstices in
stone masonry
10. Quoins : The stones used for the corners of walls of structure
11. Bat : It is a portion of a brick cut across the width.
12. Closer: It is the portion of a brickcut in such a manner that its one long face remains uncut
13. Queen closer: it is the portion of a brick obtained by cutting a brick length-wise into two portions
14. King closer: It is the portion of brick obtained by cutting off
the triangular piece between the centre of one end and the
centre of one side.
15. Bevelled closer: It is the portion of a brick in which the
whole length of the brick is bevelled for maintaining half
width at one end and full width at the other
16. Frog : It is an indentation or depression on the top face of a
brick made with the object of forming a key for the mortar.
17. Sill : It is a horizontal stone, concrete or wood, employed for
the purpose of shedding off rain water from the face of wall
immediately below the window opening
18. Corbel : It is the extension of one or more course of stone or
brick from the face of a wall to serve as a support for wall
plates
19. Templates : Pieces of stones placed under the end of a beam
to distribute load over a greater area.
20. Coping : It is the course placed upon the exposed top of an external wall to prevent the seepage of water
21. Buttress : It is a sloping or stepped masonry projection from a tall wall intended to strengthen the wall against the thrust of a roof
.
#BuildingConstruction
#Masonary
Stone masonry ( part two )
๐ The construction of stones bonded together with mortar is termed as stone masonry
๐ธ Different types of stones
used for different purposes
1. Heavy engineering works : Granite, gneiss
2. Buildings situated in industrial towns :- Granite and compact sandstone
3. Pavements, railway ballast, doorsits and steps :- Granite slabs and slate
4. Electrical switch board :- Marble slabs and slate
5. Fire resistance works :- Compact sandstone
6. Carving and ornamental works :- Marble and laterite
7. Face work and architectural purposes :- Marble, granite closer gained sand stone
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC4_D50vMu1wbQrPaLFYo6Eg https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC4_D50vMu1wbQrPaLFYo6Eg RRB JE, SSC AE/JE UPSSSC JE, SSC JE, CIVIL ENGINEERING MCQs, ELECTICAL ENGINEERING MCQs, preavious year quesion papers, dmrc, lmrc, drdo,rrb ntpc, ntpc, pgcil, dsssb, states board, GATE IES EE, ESE, ECE, ME, CE, IT & CS EXAM MATERIALS & OLD PAPERS Electrical Engineering https://t.me/pravendrarajpoot Daily news & current affairs in hindi & english fully updated Daily current affairs https://t.me/newsdailypkr Engineering Discussion group for your upcoming exams, you can ask your any query regarding your problem,๐๐๐ https://t.me/joinchat/JObxeA7n6S4qvnegrGhTgA PKR ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING I am sure this is the best place for you guys subscribe and get success IF YOU WANT TO JOIN ME ON TELEGRAM FOR PDF @newsdailypkr AE/JE EE, ESE, ECE, ME, CE, IT & CS EXAM MATERIALS & OLD PAPERS Electrical Engineering https://t.me/pravendrarajpoot facebook page:- Pravendra Kumar Rajpoot https://t.me/newsdailypkr https://chat.whatsapp.com/5AS7dNFTP4H4vVsiWsqHrT https://t.me/srk50 https://t.me/pravendrarajpoot https://t.me/joinchat/JObxeA7n6S4qvnegrGhTgA https://t.me/pravendrarajpoot Daily news & current affairs in hindi & english fully updated Daily current affairs https://t.me/newsdailypkr Engineering Discussion group for your upcoming exams, you can ask your any query regarding your problem,๐๐๐ https://t.me/joinchat/JObxeA7n6S4qvnegrGhTgA PKR ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING I am sure this is the best place for you guys subscribe and get success IF YOU WANT TO JOIN ME ON TELEGRAM FOR PDF @newsdailypkr AE/JE EE, ESE, ECE, ME, CE, IT & CS EXAM MATERIALS & OLD PAPERS Electrical Engineering https://t.me/pravendrarajpoot facebook page:- Pravendra Kumar Rajpoot https://t.me/newsdailypkr https://chat.whatsapp.com/5AS7dNFTP4H4vVsiWsqHrT https://t.me/srk50 https://t.me/pravendrarajpoot https://t.me/joinchat/JObxeA7n6S4qvnegrGhTgA
.
1. Course : A course is a horizontal layer of bricks stones
2. Bed : the surface of a stone perpendicular to the line of pressure of (lower surface of bricks or stones in each course)
3. Back : The inner surface of wall not exposed is called back.
The material forming back is known as backing
4. Face : The exterior of the wall exposed to weather is known
as face. The material used in the facing of wall is known as
facing
5. Hearting : It is the interior portion of a wall between facing
and backing
6. Head : It is a brick or stone, which lies with its greatest length at right angles to the face of the work.
7. Stretcher : It is a brick or a stone which lies with its congest
side parallel to the face of the work
8. Bond : The method of arranging bricks so that the individual units are tied together
9. Spalls : The chips of stones used for filling the interstices in
stone masonry
10. Quoins : The stones used for the corners of walls of structure
11. Bat : It is a portion of a brick cut across the width.
12. Closer: It is the portion of a brickcut in such a manner that its one long face remains uncut
13. Queen closer: it is the portion of a brick obtained by cutting a brick length-wise into two portions
14. King closer: It is the portion of brick obtained by cutting off
the triangular piece between the centre of one end and the
centre of one side.
15. Bevelled closer: It is the portion of a brick in which the
whole length of the brick is bevelled for maintaining half
width at one end and full width at the other
16. Frog : It is an indentation or depression on the top face of a
brick made with the object of forming a key for the mortar.
17. Sill : It is a horizontal stone, concrete or wood, employed for
the purpose of shedding off rain water from the face of wall
immediately below the window opening
18. Corbel : It is the extension of one or more course of stone or
brick from the face of a wall to serve as a support for wall
plates
19. Templates : Pieces of stones placed under the end of a beam
to distribute load over a greater area.
20. Coping : It is the course placed upon the exposed top of an external wall to prevent the seepage of water
21. Buttress : It is a sloping or stepped masonry projection from a tall wall intended to strengthen the wall against the thrust of a roof
.
#BuildingConstruction
#Masonary
.
1. Course : A course is a horizontal layer of bricks stones
2. Bed : the surface of a stone perpendicular to the line of pressure of (lower surface of bricks or stones in each course)
3. Back : The inner surface of wall not exposed is called back.
The material forming back is known as backing
4. Face : The exterior of the wall exposed to weather is known
as face. The material used in the facing of wall is known as
facing
5. Hearting : It is the interior portion of a wall between facing
and backing
6. Head : It is a brick or stone, which lies with its greatest length at right angles to the face of the work.
7. Stretcher : It is a brick or a stone which lies with its congest
side parallel to the face of the work
8. Bond : The method of arranging bricks so that the individual units are tied together
9. Spalls : The chips of stones used for filling the interstices in
stone masonry
10. Quoins : The stones used for the corners of walls of structure
11. Bat : It is a portion of a brick cut across the width.
12. Closer: It is the portion of a brickcut in such a manner that its one long face remains uncut
13. Queen closer: it is the portion of a brick obtained by cutting a brick length-wise into two portions
14. King closer: It is the portion of brick obtained by cutting off
the triangular piece between the centre of one end and the
centre of one side.
15. Bevelled closer: It is the portion of a brick in which the
whole length of the brick is bevelled for maintaining half
width at one end and full width at the other
16. Frog : It is an indentation or depression on the top face of a
brick made with the object of forming a key for the mortar.
17. Sill : It is a horizontal stone, concrete or wood, employed for
the purpose of shedding off rain water from the face of wall
immediately below the window opening
18. Corbel : It is the extension of one or more course of stone or
brick from the face of a wall to serve as a support for wall
plates
19. Templates : Pieces of stones placed under the end of a beam
to distribute load over a greater area.
20. Coping : It is the course placed upon the exposed top of an external wall to prevent the seepage of water
21. Buttress : It is a sloping or stepped masonry projection from a tall wall intended to strengthen the wall against the thrust of a roof
.
#BuildingConstruction
#Masonary
Stone masonry ( part two )
๐ The construction of stones bonded together with mortar is termed as stone masonry
๐ธ Different types of stones
used for different purposes
1. Heavy engineering works : Granite, gneiss
2. Buildings situated in industrial towns :- Granite and compact sandstone
3. Pavements, railway ballast, doorsits and steps :- Granite slabs and slate
4. Electrical switch board :- Marble slabs and slate
5. Fire resistance works :- Compact sandstone
6. Carving and ornamental works :- Marble and laterite
7. Face work and architectural purposes :- Marble, granite closer gained sand stone
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC4_D50vMu1wbQrPaLFYo6Eg https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC4_D50vMu1wbQrPaLFYo6Eg RRB JE, SSC AE/JE UPSSSC JE, SSC JE, CIVIL ENGINEERING MCQs, ELECTICAL ENGINEERING MCQs, preavious year quesion papers, dmrc, lmrc, drdo,rrb ntpc, ntpc, pgcil, dsssb, states board, GATE IES EE, ESE, ECE, ME, CE, IT & CS EXAM MATERIALS & OLD PAPERS Electrical Engineering https://t.me/pravendrarajpoot Daily news & current affairs in hindi & english fully updated Daily current affairs https://t.me/newsdailypkr Engineering Discussion group for your upcoming exams, you can ask your any query regarding your problem,๐๐๐ https://t.me/joinchat/JObxeA7n6S4qvnegrGhTgA PKR ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING I am sure this is the best place for you guys subscribe and get success IF YOU WANT TO JOIN ME ON TELEGRAM FOR PDF @newsdailypkr AE/JE EE, ESE, ECE, ME, CE, IT & CS EXAM MATERIALS & OLD PAPERS Electrical Engineering https://t.me/pravendrarajpoot facebook page:- Pravendra Kumar Rajpoot https://t.me/newsdailypkr https://chat.whatsapp.com/5AS7dNFTP4H4vVsiWsqHrT https://t.me/srk50 https://t.me/pravendrarajpoot https://t.me/joinchat/JObxeA7n6S4qvnegrGhTgA https://t.me/pravendrarajpoot Daily news & current affairs in hindi & english fully updated Daily current affairs https://t.me/newsdailypkr Engineering Discussion group for your upcoming exams, you can ask your any query regarding your problem,๐๐๐ https://t.me/joinchat/JObxeA7n6S4qvnegrGhTgA PKR ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING I am sure this is the best place for you guys subscribe and get success IF YOU WANT TO JOIN ME ON TELEGRAM FOR PDF @newsdailypkr AE/JE EE, ESE, ECE, ME, CE, IT & CS EXAM MATERIALS & OLD PAPERS Electrical Engineering https://t.me/pravendrarajpoot facebook page:- Pravendra Kumar Rajpoot https://t.me/newsdailypkr https://chat.whatsapp.com/5AS7dNFTP4H4vVsiWsqHrT https://t.me/srk50 https://t.me/pravendrarajpoot https://t.me/joinchat/JObxeA7n6S4qvnegrGhTgA
No comments:
Post a Comment