Sunday, July 21, 2019

Three phase induction motor part -1

1. Which of the following component is usually fabricated out of silicon steel ?
(a) Bearings
(b) Shaft
(c) Statorcore
(d) None of the above


Ans: c


2. The frame of an induction motor is usually made of
(a) silicon steel
(b) cast iron
(c) aluminium
(d) bronze


Ans: b


3. The shaft of an induction motor is made of
(a) stiff
(b) flexible
(c) hollow
(d) any of the above


Ans: a


4. The shaft of an induction motor is made of
(a) high speed steel
(b) stainless steel
(c) carbon steel
(d) cast iron


Ans: c


5. In an induction motor, no-load the slip is generally
(a) less than 1% (b) 1.5%
(c) 2%
(d) 4%


Ans: a
 


6. In medium sized induction motors, the slip is generally around (a) 0.04%
(b) 0.4%
(c) 4%
(d) 14%


Ans: c


7. In squirrel cage induction motors, the rotor slots are usually given slight skew in order to
(a) reduce windage losses
(b) reduce eddy currents
(c) reduce accumulation of dirt and dust
(d) reduce magnetic hum


Ans: d


8. In case the air gap in an induction motor is increased
(a) the magnetising current of the rotor will decrease
(b) the power factor will decrease
(c) speed of motor will increase
(d) the windage losses will increase


Ans: b


9. Slip rings are usually made of
(a) copper
(b) carbon
(c) phospor bronze
(d) aluminium


Ans: c


10. A 3-phase 440 V, 50 Hz induction motor has 4% slip. The frequency of rotor e.m.f. will be
(a) 200 Hz
(b) 50 Hz
(c) 2 Hz
(d) 0.2 Hz


Ans: c


11. In Ns is the synchronous speed and s the slip, then actual running speed of an induction motor will be
(a) Ns
(b) s.N,
(c) (l-s)Ns
(d) (Ns-l)s


Ans: c


12.The efficiency of an induction motor can be expected to be nearly
(a) 60 to 90%
(b) 80 to 90%
(c) 95 to 98%
(d) 99%


Ans: b


13. The number of slip rings on a squirrel cage induction motor is usually
(a) two
(b) three
(c) four
(d) none


Ans: d


14. The starting torque of a squirrel-cage induction motor is
(a) low
(b) negligible
(c) same as full-load torque
(d) slightly more than full-load torque


Ans: a


15. A double squirrel-cage induction motor has
(a) two rotors moving in oppsite direction
(b) two parallel windings in stator
(c) two parallel windings in rotor
(d) two series windings in stator


Ans: c


16. Star-delta starting of motors is not possible in case of
(a) single phase motors
(b) variable speed motors
(c) low horse power motors
(d) high speed motors


Ans: a


17. The term 'cogging' is associated with
(a) three phase transformers
(b) compound generators
(c) D.C. series motors
(d) induction motors


Ans: d


18. In case of the induction motors the torque is
(a) inversely proportional to (Vslip)
(b) directly proportional to (slip)2
(c) inversely proportional to slip
(d) directly proportional to slip


Ans: d


19. An induction motor with 1000 r.p.m. speed will have
(a) 8 poles
(b) 6 poles
(c) 4 poles
(d) 2 poles


Ans: b


20. The good power factor of an induction motor can be achieved if the average flux density in the air gap is
(a) absent
(b) small
(c) large
(d) infinity


Ans: b


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